What is the fabric of cotton satin, how to determine?

Cotton satin is a cotton fabric in which warp and weft yarns are interwoven at least three times.  


The basic concept of satin:

The satin fabric, also called satin fabric, is a kind of fabric with more complicated weaving process. It is a combed fabric with a density of 173*124CM that is interlaced with at least three yarns between the warp and the weft. Because of their good quality properties as a "tribute" tribute emperor named. The satin surface is cool and suitable for summer use.


Satin production process:

( 1 ) In the textile process, the warp and the weft yarns are interlaced at least once every three times to form a unique texture, and at least five warp / weft lines are required in a complete organization;

( 2 ) The warp and weft yarns are interlaced less frequently than diagonal stripes, independent and discontinuous, and basically no intersection is visible;

( 3 ) Longer warp / weft covering the fabric surface;

( 4 ) generally 40 to 60 yarn counts;

( 5 ) The combing density is 173*124CM ;

( 6 ) The mercerized fabrics are mercerized during the printing process, which increases the brightness and softness of the fabrics;  

( 7 ) The fabric itself requires a very high density and compares yarn costs.


The characteristics of satin fabrics are: soft texture, smooth surface, good elasticity, good breathability, relatively smooth fabrics, good feel, and costly process.


How to determine if a fabric is a cotton satin fabric?

To distinguish the merits of satin, we must compare the yarn count with the density.

1 Yarn

Standard principle: The standard for the number of yarn counts is 1 cotton and 30 yarns made of 1 meter, which is 30 (30); 1 two cotton made into 40 yarns of 1 meter in length, that is 40 (40S ); 1 Two cotton made of 60 yarns of length 1 meter, that is 60 (60S).

The basic concept: The textile industry commonly uses 30, 40, 60, etc. to describe the fabric of the fabric.

Standard background: satin also speaks yarn count.

Industry choices: Beds with a satin texture rarely use more than 60 yarns, generally 40 to 60. Because the yarn of the high yarn is too thin, it is not suitable for bedding. 80 fabrics can't be built by several factories in China.


2 density

Standard background: In the industry, satin fabrics are basically not payroll. They only talk about ** ** (eg, 11090, 128X68, 65X78, 133X72), because there is very little choice of count, and there are generally 30S and 40S, 60S is also rarely used.

Standard principle: The high density of the satin fabric, that is, the highest density in the unit area is the highest. In other words, the more the number of warp and weft yarns (roots) in the unit area, the better the quality of the fabric.

The calculation method is as follows: The warp and weft yarns have more than 30 pieces, and the fabrics with a fabric density (density + weft density) above 180 yarns/square inch are called high-count and high-density fabrics. For example, 40 satin 133X95 belongs to high branch and low density, and 40 branches of 173 X124 belong to high branch and high density.




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