At present, most of China's fabrics are divided into knitted and woven. A woven fabric is a fabric formed by interlacing warp and weft perpendicularly to each other. For knitted fabrics, the yarn or filament is formed into a coil by a knitting needle, and the coils are then sleeved together. However, there are still many people who do not distinguish between knitted fabrics and woven fabrics, so this article will introduce the difference between the two.
Method / step
The difference one: the fabric structure of the fabric At present, the knitted fabrics produced in China are generally bent into a coil in order, and the coils are sleeved to form a fabric, and the process of forming the stitches of the yarn can be carried out horizontally or vertically. Lateral weaving is called weft knit, while longitudinal weaving is called warp knit. On the contrary, the woven fabric is composed of two or more sets of mutually perpendicular yarns, which are woven by warp and weft at a 90-degree angle. The longitudinal yarn is called warp yarn, and the transverse yarn is called weft yarn.
Difference 2: Basic unit of fabric tissue Generally speaking, the smallest unit of knitted fabric is the coil. The coil consists of a space curve formed by the circle and the extension line. In contrast, the smallest unit of the woven fabric is the tissue point, which is the intersection between the warp and the weft.
Difference 3: Physical and mechanical properties Generally speaking, the physical and mechanical properties of knitted fabrics are very good, including longitudinal density, transverse density, square gram weight, elongation properties, elasticity, breaking strength, wear resistance, curling, Thickness, dispersibility, shrinkage, coverage, bulk density. In contrast, the physico-mechanical properties of the woven fabric include only the yarn density of the warp and weft yarns, the hem, the front and back, the reverse wool direction, and the fabric coverage.
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